Top 100 Important Everyday Science Mcqs Set-1

41- The chemical name for urea is:

A. Aneurin
B. Chlorethene
C. Carbamide
D. None of these

Answer : C. Carbamide

42- Permanent hardness of water can be removed by adding:

A. Potassium
B. Chlorine
C. Washing soda
D. Bleaching powder 

Answer : C. Washing soda

43- The formula for Plaster of Paris is:

A. CaSO₄ 
B. CaSO₄.2H₂O 
C. 2CaSO₄.4H₂O 
D. 2CaSO₄.H₂O

Answer : D. 2CaSO₄.H₂O

44- Which of the following substance is bad conductor of electricity but a good conductor of heat?

A. Mica
B. Perspex
C. Celluloid
D. Asbestos

Answer : A. Mica

45- Which of the following pairs does not contain a coinage metal?

A. Copper and Silver 
B. Silver and Gold
C. Zinc and Gold
D. Copper and Silver

Answer : C. Zinc and Gold

46- Which of the following is used in pencils?

A. Phosphorus
B. Graphite
C. Silicon
D. Charcoal

Answer : B. Graphite

47- Which of the following is the second most abundant metal in the earth’s crust?

A. Zinc
B. Iron
C. Aluminum
D. Copper

Answer : B. Iron

48- Carborundum is:

A. Silicon nitride 
B. Silicon Phosphate
C. Silicon dioxide
D. Silicon carbide

Answer : D. Silicon carbide

49- Glass is made by heating the mixture of silica, quartz, soda potash, lead, calcium, cullet and decolorizer in suitable proportions to:

A. 100°C
B. 500°C
C. 850°C
D. 1100°C

Answer : D. 1100°C

50- Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?

A. Zinc
B. Silver
C. Mica
D. Copper

Answer : B. Silver

51- Washing soda is the common name for:

A. Calcium carbonate 
B. Calcium bicarbonate 
C. Sodium carbonate
D. Sodium bicarbonate

Answer : C. Sodium carbonate

52- The filament of an electric bulb is made of:

A. Iron
B. Nichrome
C. Tungsten
D. Graphite

Answer : C. Tungsten

53- Bleaching powder is made from:

A. Lime and chlorine
B. Soda ash and lime
C. Chlorine and charcoal 
D. Sulphur dioxide and gypsum 

Answer : A. Lime and chlorine

54- The two elements that are frequently used for making transistors are:

A. Boron and aluminum 
B. Silicon and germanium
C. Iridium and tungsten 
D. Niobium and columbium

Answer : B. Silicon and germanium

55- Which of the following gases is not known as greenhouse gas?

A. Methane
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Nitrous oxide 
D. Chlorofluorocarbon

Answer : B. Carbon monoxide

56- Which of the following is not a natural oxide?

A. Water
B. Nitric oxide 
C. Sulphur dioxide 
D. Carbon monoxide

Answer : D. Carbon monoxide

57- Titanium is purified by:

A. Hydraulic
B. Zone refining 
C. Electrolysis
D. Van Arkel method

Answer : D. Van Arkel method

58- Which of the following is used in making smoke bombs?

A. Carbon
B. Hydrogen
C. Sulphur
D. Phosphorus

Answer : D. Phosphorus

59- Consider the following statements regarding graphite:
1. It is an allotrope of carbon
2. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity
3. It can be artificially produced.

A. 2 and 3 are correct
B. 1 and 3 are correct 
C. 1, 2 and 3 are correct
D. 1 and 2 are correct 

Answer : C. 1, 2 and 3 are correct

60- Caustic soda is:

A. NaOH
B. NaHCO₃
C. NaCl
D. Na₂CO₃ 

Answer : A. NaOH

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