Top 100 Important Everyday Science Mcqs Set-7

21- Drugs used for relieving pain are called:

A. Analgesics
B. Anesthetics
C. Tranquilizers
D. Antipyretics

Answer : A. Analgesics

22- Which of the following diseases is more common amongst agricultural workers as compared to urban population?

A. Cancer
B. Tuberculosis
C. Heart disease 
D. Hookworm infection

Answer : D. Hookworm infection

23- Mumps disease is caused by:

A. Virus
B. Protozoa
C. Fungi
D. Bacteria

Answer : A. Virus

24- Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

A. Tea-Caffeine
B. Coffee-Tannin
C. Tobacco-Nicotine
D. Opium-Morphine

Answer : B. Coffee-Tannin

25- Which of the following foods is a rich source of Vitamin B-12?

A. Fish
B. Apple
C. Watermelon
D. Cashewnut

Answer : A. Fish

26- Which of the following is correctly matched?

A. Malaria-Fungi
B. Ringworm-Virus
C. Cholera-Bacteria
D. Common cold-Protozoa

Answer : C. Cholera-Bacteria

27- Who are more likely to get tapeworms?

A. Fish eaters 
B. Meat eaters 
C. Pork eaters
D. Beef eaters 

Answer : C. Pork eaters

28- A woman who weighs 45 kg and whose work involves a lot of physical exertion needs:

A. 2800 calories per day 
B. 3000 calories per day
C. 3500 calories per day 
D. 3700 calories per day 

Answer : B. 3000 calories per day

29- The coliform count in drinking water is done:

A. To assess hardness of water 
B. To estimate the amount of suspended impurities 
C. To determine the effect of chlorination
D. To ascertain faecal contamination

Answer : D. To ascertain faecal contamination

30- Three communicable diseases prevalent in developing countries caused by unsafe drinking water and bad sanitation are:

A. Rheumatism, malaria and AIDS 
B. Acute diarrhea, cancer and gout 
C. Onchocerciasis, leukemia and arthritis
D. Malaria, acute diarrhea and schistosomiasis

Answer : D. Malaria, acute diarrhea and schistosomiasis

31- Calcium content is maximum in:

A. Wheat
B. Maize
C. Bajra
D. Sorghum

Answer : C. Bajra

32- Which of the following best explains what pasteurized milk is:

A. Fresh and unboiled milk ready for packing in pouches
B. Milk free from micro-organisms and protected from fermentation
C. Milk free from fat contents 
D. Powdered milk packed in airtight containers

Answer : B. Milk free from micro-organisms and protected from fermentation

33- Which of the following is not a contagious disease?

A. Typhoid
B. Measles
C. Hysteria
D. Influenza

Answer : C. Hysteria

34- Which of the following is the function of iodised salt in the human body?

A. It helps in checking the cholesterol level in blood 
B. It controls the functions of the thyroid gland
C. It makes the body immune to viral diseases 
D. None of these

Answer : B. It controls the functions of the thyroid gland

35- The disease generally associated with stress condition is:

A. Leprosy
B. Scurvy
C. Bronchitis
D. Peptic ulcer

Answer : D. Peptic ulcer

36- Malaria and African sleeping sickness are caused respectively by:

A. Giardia sp and Trypanosoma
B. Plasmodium malaria and Triatoma rhodinus 
C. Anopheles sp and Trypanosoma cruzi 
D. Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma gambiense

Answer : D. Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma gambiense

37- Carotene in Pakistani cow's milk causes:

A. Creamish white 
B. Yellow colour
C. Deep yellow colour 
D. No change

Answer : B. Yellow colour

38- In which of the following hereditary diseases does the blood not clot and the affected person may bleed to death even from a small cut?

A. Hemophilia
B. Leukemia
C. Bleeder’s disease 
D. Royal disease

Answer : A. Hemophilia

39- The most important therapy for cholera is:

A. Penicillin
B. Streptomycin
C. Water & electrolyte replacement
D. Antitoxin

Answer : C. Water & electrolyte replacement

40- Oncogene is responsible for:

A. AIDS
B. Typhoid
C. Malaria
D. Cancer

Answer : D. Cancer

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