Top 100 Important Everyday Science Mcqs Set-9

61- The pH scale ranges from:

A. 0 to 7
B. 0 to 14
C. 1 to 10
D. 0 to 100

Answer : B. 0 to 14

62- Sugar syrup is used for the preservation of fruits because it:

A. Kills the micro-organisms present in them 
B. Mixes well with the fruits 
C. Drains moisture to inhibit growth of micro-organisms
D. Helps to improve their taste and flavor

Answer : C. Drains moisture to inhibit growth of micro-organisms

63- The hardest part of the human body is:

A. Rib
B. Skull
C. Femur
D. Tooth enamel

Answer : D. Tooth enamel

64- Without burning paper, water can be boiled in a paper cup because:

A. Ignition temperature of paper is more than boiling point of water
B. Paper is a bad conductor of heat 
C. Heat capacity of paper is less than that of water
D. Water is a good conductor of heat with high specific heat 

Answer : A. Ignition temperature of paper is more than boiling point of water

65- The densest planet in our solar system is:

A. Mars
B. Earth
C. Venus
D. Mercury

Answer : B. Earth

66- The largest organ of the human digestive system is:

A. Liver
B. Stomach
C. Small intestine
D. Large intestine

Answer : C. Small intestine

67- Which gas makes up approximately 78% of the Earth's atmosphere?

A. Argon
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Carbon Dioxide

Answer : C. Nitrogen

68- Sun is a:

A. Star
B. Planet
C. Comet
D. Satellite

Answer : A. Star

69- The age of the solar system is:

A. 4.5 Billion years
B. 5.5 Billion years 
C. 6.5 Billion years 
D. 7.5 Billion years 

Answer : A. 4.5 Billion years

70- A unit of length equal to the average distance between the Earth and Sun is called:

A. Parsec
B. Astronomical Unit
C. Parallax
D. Light year 

Answer : B. Astronomical Unit

71- An eclipse of the Sun occurs when:

A. The Moon is between the Sun and the Earth 
B. The Sun is between the Earth and the Moon 
C. The Earth is between the Sun and the Moon 
D. The Earth casts its shadow on the Moon

Answer : A. The Moon is between the Sun and the Earth

72- The Ozone layer is present about 30 miles (50 km) in atmosphere above the Earth. The stratum (layer) of atmosphere in which ozone layer lies is called as:

A. Troposphere
B. Exosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Stratosphere

Answer : D. Stratosphere

73- Which rocks are formed by the alteration of pre-existing rocks by great heat or pressure?

A. Acid rocks 
B. Metamorphic
C. Igneous rocks 
D. Sedimentary rocks 

Answer : B. Metamorphic

74- The most abundant natural Iron Oxides are:

A. Magnetite and Bauxite 
B. Magnetite and Pyrite 
C. Hematite and Pyrite 
D. Hematite and Magnetite

Answer : D. Hematite and Magnetite

75- The two most abundant elements in sea water are:

A. Chlorine and Iodine
B. Sodium and Chlorine
C. Sodium and Calcium 
D. Sodium and Potassium 

Answer : B. Sodium and Chlorine

76- An electric current can produce:

A. Chemical effect 
B. Magnetic effect 
C. Heating effect 
D. All of three

Answer : D. All of three

77- The unit of home electricity energy consumption is:

A. Watt hour 
B. Kilowatt hour
C. Joule hour 
D. None of these

Answer : B. Kilowatt hour

78- The magnet always points in the same direction, if allowed to move freely i.e towards North and South poles because of:

A. Gravitational field 
B. A lot of metal deposits on North and South Poles
C. Due to attraction of North Pole and repulsion of Western Pole 
D. Earth is a huge magnet

Answer : D. Earth is a huge magnet

79- When sound is reflected from floor, ceiling or a wall, it mixes with the original sound and changes its complexion, it is called as:

A. Echo
B. Reverberation
C. Noise
D. Sound

Answer : B. Reverberation

80- The speed of sound in dry air at 20°C is about:

A. 130 meters per second
B. 230 meters per second
C. 330 meters per second
D. 430 meters per second

Answer : C. 330 meters per second

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