Top 100 Important Everyday Science Mcqs Set-12

1- The SI unit of luminous intensity is:

A. Lux
B. Lumen
C. Watt
D. Candela

Answer : D. Candela

2- Which metal is used as a catalyst in the Haber process for ammonia synthesis?

A. Iron
B. Nickel
C. Platinum
D. Palladium

Answer : A. Iron

3- The part of the human eye that controls the amount of light entering is:

A. Iris
B. Lens
C. Cornea
D. Retina

Answer : A. Iris

4- Which of the following is a good conductor of heat but a bad conductor of electricity?

A. Mica
B. Silver
C. Copper
D. Aluminium

Answer : A. Mica

5- The study of the origin and development of the universe is called:

A. Geology
B. Meteorology
C. Astrology
D. Cosmology

Answer : D. Cosmology

6- Which vitamin is also known as retinol?

A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin B
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin D

Answer : A. Vitamin A

7- The part of the plant that conducts water and minerals is:

A. Xylem
B. Phloem
C. Cambium
D. Epidermis

Answer : A. Xylem

8- The chemical formula of glucose is:

A. C₃H₆O₃
B. C₆H₁₀O₅
C. C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
D. C₆H₁₂O₆

Answer : D. C₆H₁₂O₆

9- Which planet has the highest number of known natural satellites?

A. Saturn
B. Jupiter
C. Uranus
D. Neptune

Answer : A. Saturn

10- The enzyme that digests fats is called:

A. Pepsin
B. Protease
C. Lipase
D. Amylase

Answer : C. Lipase

11- The process of converting atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form is called:

A. Nitrification
B. Ammonification
C. Denitrification
D. Nitrogen fixation

Answer : D. Nitrogen fixation

12- Which of these is a halogen?

A. Chlorine
B. Sodium
C. Calcium
D. Magnesium

Answer : A. Chlorine

13- The longest bone in the human arm is:

A. Carpals
B. Humerus
C. Ulna
D. Radius

Answer : B. Humerus

14- The unit of magnetic flux is:

A. Tesla
B. Weber
C. Gauss
D. Henry

Answer : B. Weber

15- The disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) is:

A. Beriberi
B. Rickets
C. Scurvy
D. Pellagra

Answer : D. Pellagra

16- The gas used in the production of margarine is:

A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Chlorine
D. Hydrogen

Answer : D. Hydrogen

17- The part of the brain responsible for memory and intelligence is:

A. Medulla
B. Cerebellum
C. Cerebrum
D. Hypothalamus

Answer : C. Cerebrum

18- The most abundant metal in sea water is:

A. Sodium
B. Calcium
C. Potassium
D. Magnesium

Answer : A. Sodium

19- The process of a liquid changing to a gas below its boiling point is:

A. Boiling
B. Evaporation
C. Sublimation
D. Condensation

Answer : B. Evaporation

20- The planet with no atmosphere is:

A. Pluto
B. Mars
C. Venus
D. Mercury

Answer : D. Mercury

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