NUMS MDCAT Past Paper Dated: 2022

121- Which of the following represents equation for ideal gas?

A. PV=nRT
B. PT=nRv
C. P=nRT
D. T=npv/R

Answer : A. PV=nRT

122- How should the condition be changed to prevent the value of a given gas from expanding when its mass is increased?

A. Temperature is lowered & pressure is increased
B. Temperature is increased & pressure is lowered
C. Temperature & pressure both are lowered
D. Temperature & pressure both are increased

Answer : A. Temperature is lowered & pressure is increased

123- Which variable mentioned in ideal gas is assumed to be constant in other gas laws?

A. Volume
B. Temperature
C. Pressure
D. Number of moles

Answer : D. Number of moles

124- Which of the following molecules will show a higher rate of evaporation?

A. Acetone
B. Ethanol
C. Water
D. Ethylene glycol

Answer : A. Acetone

125- Specific heat of water is:

A. 4.18 J/g/°C
B. 9.82 J/g/°C
C. 6.04 J/g/°C
D. 8.47 J/g/°C

Answer : A. 4.18 J/g/°C

126- The boiling point of compound is mostly raised by:

A. Dipole induced Dipole inter action
B. London dispersion forces
C. Intra molecular H-bonding
D. Inter molecular H-bonding

Answer : D. Inter molecular H-bonding

127- Which of the following statement explains solubility of ionic substance in water?

A. Water molar mass is 18.02
B. Water forms dative bonding
C. Water molecule is polar
D. Water has high density

Answer : C. Water molecule is polar

128- Nature of diamond as solid is:

A. Covalent
B. Ionic
C. Molecular
D. Metallic

Answer : A. Covalent

129- Which one of the following is as light as a feather and as strong as iron?

A. Graphite
B. Graphene
C. Mercury
D. Diamond

Answer : B. Graphene

130- The pH of human blood is:

A. 7.35 to 7.45
B. 8.35 to 8.45
C. 6.35 to 7.45
D. 5.57 to 6.57

Answer : A. 7.35 to 7.45

131- Proton number of ²³Na₁₁ is:

A. 11
B. 23
C. 12
D. 34

Answer : A. 11

132- One mole of ethanol and one mole of ethane have an equal:

A. Number of molecules
B. Number of electrons
C. Mass
D. Number of atoms

Answer : A. Number of molecules

133- The 1ˢᵗ step involved in the determination of Empirical Formula of chemical compound is:

A. Finding number of gram atoms of each element
B. Percentage composition of each element
C. Atomic ratio of each element
D. Multiplication of atomic ratio with whole number

Answer : B. Percentage composition of each element

134- The number of moles of CO₂ which contains 16 g of oxygen is:

A. 0.25
B. 0.5
C. 1.0
D. 1.50

Answer : B. 0.5

135- Percentage composition of mass in CO₂ is:

A. 30.45% Carbon & 69.54% Oxygen
B. 24.22% Carbon & 75.78% Oxygen
C. 27.27% Carbon & 72.73% Oxygen
D. 41.68% Carbon & 58.12% Oxygen

Answer : C. 27.27% Carbon & 72.73% Oxygen

136- Maximum electrons that can be placed in p subshell are:

A. 2
B. 6
C. 10
D. 14

Answer : B. 6

137- Apply n-i rule and calculate which of the following orbital has maximum energy?

A. 4s
B. 2p
C. 2d
D. 3s

Answer : A. 4s

138- The mass of electron is:

A. 1836 times more than mass of proton
B. 1836 times less than mass of proton
C. 1836 times more than mass of neutron
D. 1836 times more than mass of hydrogen atom

Answer : B. 1836 times less than mass of proton

139- The shape of an orbital is determined by which quantum number?

A. n
B. l
C. m
D. s

Answer : B. l

140- The electronic configuration for degenerate orbitals is explained by:

A. Aufbau Principle
B. n-i Rule
C. Hund’s Rule
D. Paul’s Exclusion Principle

Answer : C. Hund's Rule

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