ECT Test Educational Planning Mcqs

61- As an individual approaches maturity, the value of the intelligence quotient becomes less significant mainly because of uncertainty as to the proper chronological age to accept as indicative of:

A. Maturity
B. Aptitude
C. Experience
D. Information

Answer : A. Maturity

62- Many psychologists use ______ as the age of assumed maturity; there is no assurance as yet that this age is correct.

A. 16
B. 18
C. 21
D. 24

Answer : C. 21

63- There is some disagreement among school people concerning the extent to which the mental ability of an individual should be considered in an evaluation of achievement in learning materials suited to his:

A. Ability level
B. Aptitude level
C. Mental level
D. Intelligence level

Answer : D. Intelligence level

64- What may be considered to be qualities which all individuals possess in varying degrees?

A. Aptitudes
B. Activities
C. Experiment
D. Training

Answer : A. Aptitudes

65- Aptitude is a characteristic or a quality which is one aspect of an individual's whole:

A. Life
B. Approach
C. Exercise
D. Personality

Answer : D. Personality

66- Which tests do not directly measure future accomplishment and measure present performance?

A. Basic
B. Progressive
C. Achievement test
D. Scientific

Answer : C. Achievement test

67- Many factors combine to determine what a person may be expected to do in the future, especially in the achievement of educational or ______ success.

A. Technical
B. Qualitative
C. Basic
D. Vocational

Answer : D. Vocational

68- An aptitude, either general or specific, may be regarded as a present state of readiness which, when adequately measured, can function as the basis of further training for or participation in the field of activity in which the individual at the time of the testing appears to give indication of ability to achieve:

A. Successfully
B. Classically
C. Scientifically
D. Totally

Answer : A. Successfully

69- Tests of ability to learn and of power in reasoning are important as predictors of the kind of learning situations into which a learner should be:

A. Treated
B. Guided
C. Directed
D. Tested

Answer : B. Guided

70- The degree of general ability in problem solving varies with types of occupations for the specific area for which one may have a particular:

A. Different
B. Basic
C. Complex
D. Particular

Answer : D. Particular

71- Considerable attention is being given today to the relationship that exists between vocational interest and vocational:

A. Aptitude
B. Training
C. Success
D. Behaviour

Answer : A. Aptitude

72- Young people as well as their parents tend to become interested in one particular occupation, regardless of personal aptitude, because of the financial rewards that are attached to the favored:

A. Occupation
B. People
C. Activity
D. Interest

Answer : A. Occupation

73- Many persons, in spite of their ______, may be denied entrance into professional activity because of lack of general and specific ability, possibilities of training, or opportunities for placement.

A. Professions
B. Interests
C. Behaviors
D. Approaches

Answer : B. Interests

74- Aptitude probably includes both inborn capacity and the effects of:

A. Particular
B. Occupational
C. Economic
D. Environmental

Answer : D. Environmental

75- ______ in any area or on any level is conditioned by the learner's readiness to learn.

A. Training
B. Learning
C. Research
D. Guidance

Answer : B. Learning

76- Many characteristics or traits are general for various specific fields of:

A. Learning
B. Guidance
C. Aptitudes
D. Activities

Answer : D. Activities

77- Some aptitudes are forms of special ability that adapt themselves to training towards any one of various ______ fields.

A. Psychological
B. Research
C. Occupational
D. Academic

Answer : C. Occupational

78- Some progress has been made in the techniques aimed at the discovery, construction, and use of tests for measuring general and specific:

A. Aptitudes
B. Judgment
C. Techniques
D. Intelligence

Answer : A. Aptitudes

79- Tests for the purpose of discovering specific aptitudes have been constructed in large numbers and in various:

A. Areas
B. Countries
C. Societies
D. Statements

Answer : A. Areas

80- For many vocations, "aptitude" represents a complex of abilities that is very difficult to reduce to objective:

A. Result
B. Mechanism
C. Consideration
D. Measurement

Answer : D. Measurement

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