ECT Test Educational Measurement Mcqs

41- The influences that are present in the home, the school, and the community constitute educational media that may stimulate or retard desirable:

A. Equipment
B. Application
C. Development
D. Results

Answer : C. Development

42- An individual may inherit a more or less adaptable nervous system, but what he does with it is the result of his:

A. Personality
B. Training
C. Environment
D. Education

Answer : D. Education

43- An evaluation of the environmental conditions by which the individual is affected attempts to discover causes for pupil attitudes and behaviour rather than to appraise attitudes and:

A. Personality
B. Behaviour
C. Abilities
D. Attitudes

Answer : B. Behaviour

44- Studies of the environmental conditions to which children are exposed yield data concerning the behaviour of children that have predictive value for research studies in ______ development.

A. Evaluation
B. Particular
C. Child
D. Aptitude

Answer : C. Child

45- What have been conducted to determine the factors of adjustment or maladjustment that are inherent in home living?

A. Rules and regulations
B. Processes
C. Examinations
D. Investigations

Answer : D. Investigations

46- Some of the environmental factors that have been evaluated from the viewpoint of their effect upon ______ include the radio, motion pictures, comics, general economic conditions, and teacher attitude.

A. Children
B. Young people
C. Special people
D. Both A and B

Answer : D. Both A and B

47- In a case of severe pupil maladjustment, the home and community influences to which the child has been exposed should be examined:

A. Carefully
B. Slightly
C. Thoroughly
D. Individually

Answer : C. Thoroughly

48- Before the outcomes of general or specific learning experiences can be evaluated, there must be a clear understanding of the objectives which are to be realized through:

A. Instruction
B. Inspection
C. Appreciation
D. Influence

Answer : A. Instruction

49- The ______ of evaluation must be so constructed that they yield adequate measures of what has been learned.

A. Methods
B. Techniques
C. Scopes
D. Results

Answer : B. Techniques

50- Several examples can be cited to illustrate what is meant by clearness and definiteness of objectives in instruction and:

A. Evaluation
B. Social development
C. Effective approach
D. Learning

Answer : A. Evaluation

51- Which of these is a complex activity?

A. Learning to write
B. Learning to express
C. Learning to read
D. Learning to understand

Answer : C. Learning to read

52- The fundamental purpose of ______ reading is the obtaining of thought from printed or written material.

A. Silent
B. Just
C. Complete
D. Selective

Answer : A. Silent

53- _____ and rate of reading each represent a form of learned behaviour that must be evaluated separately, before the relationship between the two can be ascertained.

A. Work habit
B. Comprehension
C. Significant interest
D. Aesthetic experiences

Answer : B. Comprehension

54- It is generally accepted that writing instruction should stress ______ general elements.

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five

Answer : B. Three

55- Evaluation of ______ must be specific in terms of the immediate objective to be achieved.

A. Interests
B. Arts
C. Study
D. Writing

Answer : D. Writing

56- For many generations, pupil progress was measured through the utilization of teacher-made and often subjectively marked examinations of the:

A. Essay type
B. Paragraph type
C. Literature type
D. Objective type

Answer : A. Essay type

57- Who was usually asked to describe, compare, discuss, evaluate, or reproduce exactly that which had been learned?

A. Teacher
B. Learner
C. Examiner
D. Writer

Answer : B. Learner

58- Pupil performance varied in the interpretation of questions, and teacher evaluation gave evidence of differences among teachers in the interpretation of:

A. Examinations
B. Questions
C. Answers
D. Formalities

Answer : B. Questions

59- Which techniques must be free or relatively free of the subjective elements of the more traditional types of examinations that are almost certain to interfere with reliable evaluation of learning progress?

A. Reaction
B. Discussion
C. Measurement
D. Evaluation

Answer : C. Measurement

60- The psychologists of the ______ century made commendable strides in the development of techniques for measuring the results of sensory stimulation.

A. 16th
B. 17th
C. 18th
D. 19th

Answer : D. 19th

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