ECT Test Educational Psychology Mcqs

61- An evaluation of an individual's observable behaviour characteristics that represents the pooled judgments, obtained from questionnaires, of many associates is likely to be more valid than the opinion of:

A. Two or more persons
B. Two persons
C. Any one person
D. No person

Answer : C. Any one person

62- _____ measuring instruments administered are, in effect, questionnaires to select individuals under prescribed conditions.

A. Standardized
B. Prescribed
C. Objective
D. Concluded

Answer : A. Standardized

63- The value of the questionnaire is greatly enhanced if the answer to it can be amplified by the facts obtained through a personal:

A. Experience
B. Interview
C. Learning
D. Observation

Answer : B. Interview

64- Who can discover many facts about the person interviewed that cannot be obtained by more impersonal measuring techniques?

A. Evaluator
B. Observer
C. Skilled interviewer
D. Psychologist

Answer : C. Skilled interviewer

65- Which of these is usually limited in its application to attempts at solutions of serious learner difficulties?

A. Case history
B. Personal research
C. Genetic approach
D. Calculating approach

Answer : A. Case history

66- A case history includes the ______ of an individual as well as his present status; it points the way towards remedial treatment.

A. Past history
B. Past status
C. Background
D. Past activities

Answer : A. Past history

67- A carefully organized and completed case study includes data concerning family and social background, physical health, and emotional and:

A. Educational experiment
B. Educational development
C. Educational philosophy
D. Educational planning

Answer : B. Educational development

68- The purpose of a ______ is to test a belief or opinion concerning human behaviour in a given situation or under given conditions.

A. Psychological experiment
B. Psychological behaviour
C. Psychological period
D. Psychological influence

Answer : A. Psychological experiment

69- The control of conditions is basic to the ______ procedure.

A. Variable
B. Controlled
C. Basic
D. Experimental

Answer : D. Experimental

70- The factor to be tested must be defined exactly. Then ______ groups are set up.

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five

Answer : A. Two

71- Carefully planned and objectively conducted experimentation probably is the most exact and refined method of:

A. Development
B. Classification
C. Research
D. Evaluation

Answer : C. Research

72- Variables can be controlled better in a ______ situation.

A. Laboratory
B. Classroom
C. Group
D. Case history

Answer : A. Laboratory

73- Laboratory experiments have supplied significant data concerning behaviour reactions in relation to:

A. Data
B. Practice
C. Skill
D. Learning

Answer : D. Learning

74- Many aspects of learning can be studied best through the application of experimental methods to:

A. Classroom situations
B. Classroom investigations
C. Classroom experiences
D. Classroom conclusions

Answer : A. Classroom situations

75- A researcher or group of researchers may be well-intentioned, painstaking, and meticulous in the administration of various types of study techniques or in the conduct of:

A. A formula
B. A particular technique
C. An experiment
D. A conclusion

Answer : C. An experiment

76- Incompleteness of data interpretation or unwarranted application of conclusions also may be a cause of research:

A. Adequacy
B. Inadequacy
C. Application
D. Disturbance

Answer : B. Inadequacy

77- The human factor is unpredictable. Individuals may vary from ______ in their feelings or in their power to perform.

A. Day to day
B. Week to week
C. Month to month
D. Year to year

Answer : A. Day to day

78- The members of a group of children or young people, no matter how carefully they are selected for ______ purposes, differ among themselves in physical status, specific habits, abilities, and interests.

A. Testing
B. Study
C. Special
D. Performance

Answer : B. Study

79- A well-trained, experienced ______ may experience difficulty in communicating adequately with certain of his subjects or groups of subjects who function on an intellectual level too far removed from his own.

A. Investigator
B. Principal
C. Administrator
D. Psychologist

Answer : A. Investigator

80- A ______ resulting from the study of a small number of cases or from data representing the performance of the members of one sub-cultural group or of one age level may be reported as a theory or principle that has general application.

A. Conclusion
B. Theory
C. Progress
D. Performance

Answer : A. Conclusion

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