ECT Test Meaning of Education Mcqs 1- What is the literal meaning of curriculum? A. StudyB. RealityC. PathD. Enlightenment View Answer Answer : C. Path Description 2- Curriculum is concerned with the national history, national culture, and: A. Ideology of mankindB. Ideology of studyC. Ideology of nationD. Ideology of life View Answer Answer : C. Ideology of nation Description 3- Who transmits its collected excellences to the next generations through the process of education? A. SocietyB. CommunityC. GroupD. Institution View Answer Answer : A. Society Description 4- Education is a social process that aims at the all-round development of: A. Human natureB. Human personalityC. Human soulD. Human character View Answer Answer : B. Human personality Description 5- Education is a social and ______ activity by which a society takes steps to transmit its tradition and skills to the next generation. A. ConceptualB. MoralC. ModernD. Conscious View Answer Answer : D. Conscious Description 6- Which education refers to the learning generated from the social experiences and observations of an individual? A. ElementaryB. BasicC. FormalD. Informal View Answer Answer : D. Informal Description 7- The emphasis in the classroom should be on the needs of: A. ChildB. CourseC. SyllabusD. Curriculum View Answer Answer : A. Child Description 8- According to idealism, the aim of education is to develop mind and: A. BodyB. SoulC. HealthD. Thought View Answer Answer : B. Soul Description 9- "The function of the educator is to lead the child near reality." This is the educational philosophy of: A. RealistsB. IdealistsC. NaturalistsD. Fundamentalists View Answer Answer : A. Realists Description 10- The sources of change, which enable an individual to lead a balanced and successful life, are the modes of: A. PsychologyB. PhilosophyC. Social workD. Education View Answer Answer : D. Education Description 11- What is called the philosophy of education which makes man responsible for his actions and experiences? A. EssentialismB. PerennialismC. ExistentialismD. Progressivism View Answer Answer : C. Existentialism Description 12- Which word stands for curriculum in Arabic? A. MinhajB. IlmC. SiratD. Mustaqeem View Answer Answer : A. Minhaj Description 13- Who thinks that education is a process which leads to the formation of character? A. ActivistB. EthosC. SpiritualistD. Moralist View Answer Answer : D. Moralist Description 14- In which method is a keen study of any event or behavior made? A. ExperimentalB. ObservationalC. DevelopmentalD. Natural View Answer Answer : B. Observational Description 15- According to naturalism, what is the aim of education? A. Self-actualizationB. Self-assertionC. Self-realizationD. Self-expression View Answer Answer : C. Self-realization Description 16- Name the most effective source of knowledge: A. BookB. WorkshopC. Group discussionD. Educational tour View Answer Answer : D. Educational tour Description 17- The curriculum should be utility oriented, linked with life, and: A. AuthenticB. ConceptualC. MaterialisticD. Opportunistic View Answer Answer : A. Authentic Description 18- Reforms are necessary in all walks of life; this is focused in: A. OrientalismB. ProgressivismC. PerennialismD. Essentialism View Answer Answer : B. Progressivism Description 19- Educational evaluation is a process by which a teacher and a student can assess their: A. StudiesB. OutputC. PersonalityD. Performance View Answer Answer : D. Performance Description 20- Education is an activity of development of human mind and character in the light of national: A. IdeologyB. GoalC. StandD. Agenda View Answer Answer : A. Ideology Description 1 2 3