ECT Test Philosophy of Education Mcqs

21- Most of the theorists regard educational philosophy as an activity rather than a statement of content propositions:

A. Active
B. Volunteer
C. Idealist
D. Educational

Answer : A. Active

22- The most important thing for a teacher is to remove difficulties of:

A. People
B. Educators
C. Students
D. Teaching staff

Answer : C. Students

23- According to which school of thought is man not entangled in the shackles of changes and unexpected situations but has to wake himself to a higher model of perfection?

A. Idealism
B. Perennialism
C. Realism
D. Pragmatism

Answer : A. Idealism

24- The word "Philosophy" is derived from which language?

A. Roman
B. French
C. Greek
D. Latin

Answer : C. Greek

25- What is called the teaching in which the best remedy for the student's problems is related to learning?

A. Diagnostic teaching
B. Learned teaching
C. Problematic teaching
D. Remedial teaching

Answer : D. Remedial teaching

26- What is called the study of people in relation to their fellow human beings?

A. Ontology
B. Axiology
C. Sociology
D. Psychology

Answer : C. Sociology

27- Philosophy's main aim is to strengthen the thinking capability of man and to encourage him to:

A. Think
B. Evaluate
C. Mediate
D. Meditate

Answer : A. Think

28- Family is a means of ______ education:

A. Basic
B. Formal
C. Informal
D. Non-formal

Answer : C. Informal

29- Philosophy is the study of:

A. Logic
B. Understanding
C. Knowledge
D. Observation

Answer : C. Knowledge

30- The most important work of a teacher is to organize:

A. Lecture
B. Teaching work 
C. Seating benches
D. Curricular activities

Answer : D. Curricular activities

31- What is called the knowledge which someone obtains without any effort?

A. Instinct
B. Nature
C. Behaviour
D. Sense

Answer : A. Instinct

32- ______ is called the mother of all studies:

A. Ethics
B. Sociology
C. Psychology
D. Philosophy

Answer : D. Philosophy

33- The word philosophy is a combination of 2 words: 'Philein' meaning love and 'Sophia' meaning love of:

A. Wisdom
B. God
C. Education
D. Intellect

Answer : A. Wisdom

34- To raise the standard of education, it is necessary to evaluate students:

A. Thoroughly
B. Independently
C. Swiftly
D. Continuously

Answer : D. Continuously

35- What is called the branch of philosophy concerned with reasoning?

A. Reasoning
B. Logic
C. Aesthetics
D. Ethics

Answer : B. Logic

36- The word 'Nature' has two meanings: natural abilities and:

A. Physical nature
B. Human abilities
C. General abilities
D. Observatory nature 

Answer : A. Physical nature

37- Values are everlasting, unchangeable, and:

A. Empirical
B. Traditional
C. Universal
D. Philosophical

Answer : C. Universal

38- What is called the knowledge which a person gains by his thinking power?

A. Revelation
B. Instinct
C. Intellect
D. Ilham (Inspiration)

Answer : D. Ilham (Inspiration)

39- The quality of school education is exclusively dependent upon the quality of:

A. Student education
B. Teacher education
C. Traditional education
D. Basic education

Answer : B. Teacher education

40- Progressivism highly stresses upon philosophy of change and gives acknowledgement to gradual:

A. Learning
B. Selection
C. Improvement
D. Change

Answer : D. Change

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