Sindh MDCAT 2022 Paper

41- The organs perform same functions in different groups of organism but are different in this internal structure called as:

A. Homologous organs
B. Bisymmetry organs  
C. Analogous Organ
D. Radial symmetry

Answer : C. Analogous Organ

42- The hard parts of the seeds is, due to the presence of:

A. Collenchyma
B. Parenchyma
C. Fibres
D. Scleroids

Answer : B. Parenchyma

43- Virus is a latin word meaning:

A. Sweet
B. Sour
C. Poison
D. Toxic

Answer : C. Poison

44- In the heart the thick walled chambers are located at the:

A. Apex
B. Lateral side
C. Dorsal side
D. Ventral side

Answer : A. Apex

45- Extremely thin appendages help in:

A. Pili
B. Membrane
C. Flagella
D. Cilia

Answer : A. Pili

46- Colourless plastid is called:

A. Leucoplast
B. Chromoplast
C. Cyanoplast
D. Erythroplast

Answer : A. Leucoplast

47- Evolution is the transformation of the form & mode of existence of an organism in such manner that the descendants from their ancestor, according to:

A. Weismann
B. Lamark
C. Charles
D. Darwin

Answer : D. Darwin

48- Uterus opens to the vagina by a narrow opening bounded by muscular sphincter at its bottom known as:

A. Cervix
B. Oviduct
C. Labia
D. Vagina

Answer : A. Cervix

49- Skeleton of marine shelled sarcodians give clues to possible deposit of:

A. Potassium
B. Magnesium
C. Petroleum
D. Calcium

Answer : C. Petroleum

50- Spinal cord comes out from the cranium though a opening known as:

A. Foramen magnum
B. Ganglion
C. Acetabulum
D. Glanoid cavity

Answer : A. Foramen magnum

51- Endocytosis which involve ingestion of solid material is called:

A. Phageocytosis
B. Exocytosis
C. Pinocytosis
D. Autocytosis

Answer : A. Phageocytosis

52- Plant like prototista called:

A. Bryophytes
B. Bacteria
C. Tracheophytes
D. Algae

Answer : D. Algae

53- when substrate combines the active site of an enzyme it induce a conformational change that enable enzyme to perform ?

A. Metabolism
B. Mitosis
C. Analytic function
D. catalytic function

Answer : D. catalytic function

54- Mendel's selected following pair(s) of contrasting character:

A. One/single pair
B. Seven pairs
C. Four pairs
D. Two pairs

Answer : B. Seven pairs

55- Powerhouse of the cell is:

A. Ribosomes
B. Chloroplasts
C. Mitochondria
D. Chromoplasts

Answer : C. Mitochondria

56- The tidal volume of lungs at rest or during normal breath is:

A. 2 liters
B. 3 liters
C. 5 liters
D. 4 liters

Answer : A. 2 liters

57- They detect pain and tissue damage ?

A. Chemoreceptor
B. Photoreceptor
C. Nocireceptors
D. Mechanoreceptor

Answer : C. Nocireceptors

58- Phenotypic ratio of single trait inheritance:

A. 1:2:1
B. 3:1
C. 1:3:2
D. 1:1

Answer : B. 3:1

59- Artificial selection in breeding provides evidence for evolution is known as ?

A. Domestication
B. Gene pool
C. Desire trait 
D. Genetic death

Answer : A. Domestication

60- Molecules of amylose consists of unbranched chains of hundreds of glucose subunits, join together by:

A. 1-2 glycosidic linkage
B. 1-3 glycosidic linkage  
C. 1-4 glycosidic linkage
D. 1-6 glycosidic linkage 

Answer : C. 1-4 glycosidic linkage

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