Sindh MDCAT 2022 Paper

1- Hepatitis is caused by:

A. Protozoans  
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi
D. Virus

Answer : D. Virus

2- Syphilis is caused by a bacteria called as:

A. Bacilli
B. Trichomonas
C. Genital herpes
D. Treponema palladium

Answer : D. Treponema palladium

3- Presence of remnant of pelvic girdle in whale and snake although they never have legs, shows evidence from:

A. Biochemical evidence
B. Paleontology
C. Vestigial organs
D. Embryology

Answer : C. Vestigial organs

4- Photosynthetic bacteria liberate:

A. CO2
B. H2S
C. Sulphur
D. Hydrogen

Answer : B. H2S

5- Plasma membrane is:

A. Permeable
B. Selective permeable
C. Sub permeable  
D. Non permeable

Answer : B. Selective permeable

6- Water is the most abundant compound in living organism its amount varies from:

A. 30% to 60%  
B. 50% to 60% 
C. 10% to 20%  
D. 70% to 90%

Answer : D. 70% to 90%

7- The phase in which bicuspid and tricuspid valves open & semilunar valve close which produce 2nd heart sound (dub or dup). This the phase is known as:

A. Atrial diastole
B. Ventricular diastole
C. Ventricular systole 
D. Contraction of heart 

Answer : B. Ventricular diastole

8- Phenotypic ratio of law of independent assortment of genes:

A. 9:7
B. 13:3
C. 9:3:3:1
D. 12:3:1

Answer : C. 9:3:3:1

9- Triose and glycerol is used in the synthesis of:

A. Carbohydrate
B. Protein
C. Lipid
D. Fatty acid

Answer : D. Fatty acid

10- They are inhibitors of key enzymes in the nervous system:

A. Calcium and Potassium
B. Substrate and activators
C. Magnesium and manganese
D. Pesticides DDT and parathione

Answer : D. Pesticides DDT and parathione

11- Plant hormone associated with apical dominance is:

A. Gibberellin
B. Auxin
C. Cytokinin
D. Ethene

Answer : B. Auxin

12- Bolus enters the oesophagus not the traches due to presence of:

A. Epiglottis
B. Roof palate
C. Buccal cavity
D. Tongue

Answer : C. Epiglottis

13- Net ATP produced at the end of glycolysis:

A. 2 ATP
B. 4 ATP
C. 6 ATP
D. 8 ATP

Answer : A. 2 ATP

14- Class turbellaria, Trematoda, Cestoda belongs to phylum:

A. Echinodermata
B. Porifera
C. Aschelminthes
D. Platyhelminthes

Answer : D. Platyhelminthes

15- Spikelet inflorescence is the characteristic of family:

A. Solanaceae
B. Rosaceae
C. Fabceae
D. Poaceae

Answer : D. Poaceae

16- Each myosin is surrounded by:

A. Motor nerves
B. Myosin head
C. 6-actin filaments
D. 4-actin filaments

Answer : C. 6-actin filaments

17- Synthesis of disaccharide by condensation two glucose joined by glycosidic linkage to form:

A. Liacitose
B. Fructose
C. Phosphate
D. Maltose

Answer : D. Maltose

18- White eyed trait in drosophila is due to:

A. Linkage
B. Mutati
C. Crossing over
D. Genome

Answer : B. Mutati

19- Enzymes are generally inactivated rapidly by exposure to UV high and also alpha, B rays because it alters the:

A. Quantity of enzyme  
B. pH of enzyme
C. Shape of enzymes
D. Temperature of enzyme

Answer : C. Shape of enzymes

20- In frog New air drawn into bucco-pharyngeal cavity through nostrils and old air retained under pressure in:

A. Lungs
B. Nasal
C. Glottis
D. Trachea

Answer : A. Lungs

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