NUMS MDCAT Past Paper Dated: 2019

41- The structure given below is the constituent part of:

A. Lipids
B. Carbohydrates
C. Vitamins
D. Proteins

Answer : D. Proteins

42- In pressure flow theory, when water moves out of sieve tube cells by osmosis, it lowers the ______.

A. Solute Potential
B. Hydrostatic Pressure
C. Source Concentration
D. Water Potential

Answer : B. Hydrostatic Pressure

43- Evaporation of water from the aerial parts of the plants, especially through the stomata of the leave creates a force which is cause of water movement in higher plant is ______.

A. Root pressure
B. Leave pressure
C. Transpiration
D. Transpiration Pull

Answer : D. Transpiration Pull

44- Which of the following reduces the rate of transpiration by adaptations in xerophytes?

A. Large surface area of leaves
B. Increase number of stomata
C. Thick waxy cuticle
D. Excessive loss of water

Answer : C. Thick waxy cuticle

45- Which of the following types of transpiration account for 5-7% of total transpiration that take place in plants?

A. Cuticular
B. Lenticular
C. Stomatal
D. Leaves

Answer : B. Lenticular

46- Vocal cords, which help in voice production are two thin edged fibrous bands, present in:

A. Glottis
B. Bronchi
C. Larynx
D. Trachea

Answer : C. Larynx

47- The causing agent of the tuberculosis that grows very well in poor living conditions and malnutrition is:

A. Spirobacterium
B. Mycobacterium
C. Pseudomonas
D. Staphylococcus

Answer : B. Mycobacterium

48- The most important cause of many of the respiratory disorders is:

A. Bacterial infection
B. Pollution
C. Smoking
D. Radiations

Answer : C. Smoking

49- Hemoglobin can absorb maximum oxygen at sea level, which is ______ ml/100ml of blood.

A. 15
B. 19
C. 19.6
D. 20

Answer : C. 19.6

50- Which of the following part of urinary system temporarily stores urine, and releases it when filled?

A. I
B. II
C. III
D. IV

Answer : D. IV

51- Which one of the following is hypertonic solution to cells present in it?

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. Both A and B

Answer : B. B

52- Humans maintain their body temperature within a narrow limit due to their ______ characteristics.

A. Ectothermic
B. Endothermic
C. Heterothermic
D. Hypothermic

Answer : B. Endothermic

53- Human body maintains all of its cell ______ to internal body fluid.

A. Isotonic
B. Hypotonic
C. Hypertonic
D. Hyposmotic

Answer : A. Isotonic

54- Which of the following cells recognize antigens and form plasma cell clone?

A. A cell
B. B cells
C. T cells
D. Z cells

Answer : B. B cells

55- What stage of mitosis is shown in the given below structure?

A. Prophase
B. Metaphase
C. Interphase
D. Anaphase

Answer : D. Anaphase

56- In microtubules, the spindle fibers in mitotic apparatus are made up of:

A. Actin proteins
B. Myosin proteins
C. Tubulin proteins
D. Actin and myosin proteins

Answer : C. Tubulin proteins

57- In case of human cell, average exit cycle is completed in about hours.

A. 02
B. 06
C. 12
D. 24

Answer : D. 24

58- The binding energy per nucleon of deuteron (²₁H) and helium nucleus (⁴₂He) are 1.1 MeV and 7 MeV respectively. If two deuterons merge to form a single helium nucleus, then energy released will be:

A. 04.8 MeV
B. 13.6 MeV
C. 23.6 MeV
D. 26.2 MeV

Answer : C. 23.6 MeV

59- A bullet of mass 20 g leaves the gun with a velocity of 200 m/s. If the mass of gun is 2 kg then the speed of recoil of the gun is:

A. 2 m/s
B. 20 m/s
C. 200 m/s
D. 100 m/s

Answer : A. 2 m/s

60- In a coil, when current change from 10A to 4A in 1s, an induced emf of 1.2 V is induced across the coil. The self-inductance of the coil is:

A. 2 H
B. 0.2 H
C. 0.002 H
D. 4 H

Answer : B. 0.2 H

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