NUMS MDCAT Past Paper Dated: 2019

1- The boiling point of carboxylic acids is relatively high due to formation of ______ structure by hydrogen bonding.

A. Dimeric
B. Cerametric
C. Hexametric
D. Octameric

Answer : A. Dimeric

2- When carboxylic acids reacts with alkali metals, they liberate:

A. Hydrogen
B. CO₂
C. Water
D. Oxygen

Answer : A. Hydrogen

3- In a polypeptide chain of protein, amino acids are linked by carboxylic group of one amino acid to amino group of next amino acid, bond is known as:

A. Ionic
B. Hydrogen
C. Peptide
D. Glycosidic

Answer : C. Peptide

4- Which of the following is NOT the observation of theory of natural selection?

A. Struggle for survival
B. Over production of individuals
C. Action of natural selection
D. Survival is struggle for existence is random

Answer : D. Survival is struggle for existence is random

5- According to p²+2pq+q²=1 relationship, if 23% of individuals show the recessive trait, what will be the frequency of dominant allele in the population?

A. 23
B. 77
C. 0.52
D. 0.77

Answer : C. 0.52

6- The organs which are functionally alike but have different internal structure are known as:

A. Homologous organs
B. Metrologous organs
C. Analogous organs
D. Vestigial organs

Answer : C. Analogous organs

7- According to p²+2pq+q²=1 relationship of AA genotype is p, p=0.6 then what will be the value of Aa in population?

A. 0.16
B. 0.36
C. 0.48
D. 0.1152

Answer : C. 0.48

8- Which part of the heart is known as aorta to supply oxygenated blood to almost whole body?

A. B
B. F
C. G
D. D

Answer : D. D

9- Name the part of lymphatic system marked as ‘X’?

A. Lymph nodes
B. Spleen
C. Thymus
D. Lymph duct

Answer : A. Lymph nodes

10- Which one of the following is related to defense system of human body?

A. Red blood cells
B. White blood cells
C. Platelets
D. Plasma

Answer : B. White blood cells

11- Protein layers which are NOT continuous on the surface make ______ percent of total in plasma membrane.

A. 50-60
B. 60-70
C. 60-80
D. 70-80

Answer : D. 70-80

12- Which part of the heart receives deoxygenated blood from whole body?

A. Right Auricle
B. Left Auricle
C. Right Ventricle
D. Left Ventricle

Answer : A. Right Auricle

13- Albumins constitute ______% of plasma proteins that help in maintaining the colloid osmotic pressure of blood.

A. 20
B. 25
C. 50
D. 75

Answer : D .75

14- Chromosomes present in the nucleus have ______ function in the cell.

A. Hereditary
B. Protein formation
C. Power house
D. Food synthesis

Answer : A. Hereditary

15- Which of the following are related to the synthesis of excretory proteins by the cell?

A. Cell membranes
B. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Centrioles
D. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer : B. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

16- Which of these alphabets indicate presence of power house of the cell?

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Answer : B. B

17- The power of a microscope by which we can distinguish two closely located points is termed as:

A. Resolution
B. Fixation
C. Electrophoresis
D. Ultracentrifugation

Answer : A. Resolution

18- Due to the deficiency of ______ hormone, synthesis of glycogen gets depressed, glucose level increases in blood and leads to a condition called Diabetes mellitus.

A. Oxytocin
B. Parathormone
C. Glucagon
D. Insulin

Answer : D. Insulin

19- During active membrane potential, ______ conducts the impulse in the form of nerve impulse.

A. Axon
B. Soma
C. Neuron
D. Cytoplasm

Answer : A. Axon

20- The most important function of ______ hormone is cell division in apical meristem of young plants.

A. Gibberellins
B. Ethylene
C. Cytokinins
D. Abscisic acid

Answer : C. Cytokinins

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