ECT Test Meaning of Education Mcqs

1- What is the literal meaning of curriculum?

A. Study
B. Reality
C. Path
D. Enlightenment

Answer : C. Path

2- Curriculum is concerned with the national history, national culture, and:

A. Ideology of mankind
B. Ideology of study
C. Ideology of nation
D. Ideology of life

Answer : C. Ideology of nation

3- Who transmits its collected excellences to the next generations through the process of education?

A. Society
B. Community
C. Group
D. Institution

Answer : A. Society

4- Education is a social process that aims at the all-round development of:

A. Human nature
B. Human personality
C. Human soul
D. Human character

Answer : B. Human personality

5- Education is a social and ______ activity by which a society takes steps to transmit its tradition and skills to the next generation.

A. Conceptual
B. Moral
C. Modern
D. Conscious

Answer : D. Conscious

6- Which education refers to the learning generated from the social experiences and observations of an individual?

A. Elementary
B. Basic
C. Formal
D. Informal

Answer : D. Informal

7- The emphasis in the classroom should be on the needs of:

A. Child
B. Course
C. Syllabus
D. Curriculum

Answer : A. Child

8- According to idealism, the aim of education is to develop mind and:

A. Body
B. Soul
C. Health
D. Thought

Answer : B. Soul

9- "The function of the educator is to lead the child near reality." This is the educational philosophy of:

A. Realists
B. Idealists
C. Naturalists
D. Fundamentalists

Answer : A. Realists

10- The sources of change, which enable an individual to lead a balanced and successful life, are the modes of:

A. Psychology
B. Philosophy
C. Social work
D. Education

Answer : D. Education

11- What is called the philosophy of education which makes man responsible for his actions and experiences?

A. Essentialism
B. Perennialism
C. Existentialism
D. Progressivism

Answer : C. Existentialism

12- Which word stands for curriculum in Arabic?

A. Minhaj
B. Ilm
C. Sirat
D. Mustaqeem

Answer : A. Minhaj

13- Who thinks that education is a process which leads to the formation of character?

A. Activist
B. Ethos
C. Spiritualist
D. Moralist

Answer : D. Moralist

14- In which method is a keen study of any event or behavior made?

A. Experimental
B. Observational
C. Developmental
D. Natural

Answer : B. Observational

15- According to naturalism, what is the aim of education?

A. Self-actualization
B. Self-assertion
C. Self-realization
D. Self-expression

Answer : C. Self-realization

16- Name the most effective source of knowledge:

A. Book
B. Workshop
C. Group discussion
D. Educational tour

Answer : D. Educational tour

17- The curriculum should be utility oriented, linked with life, and:

A. Authentic
B. Conceptual
C. Materialistic
D. Opportunistic

Answer : A. Authentic

18- Reforms are necessary in all walks of life; this is focused in:

A. Orientalism
B. Progressivism
C. Perennialism
D. Essentialism

Answer : B. Progressivism

19- Educational evaluation is a process by which a teacher and a student can assess their:

A. Studies
B. Output
C. Personality
D. Performance

Answer : D. Performance

20- Education is an activity of development of human mind and character in the light of national:

A. Ideology
B. Goal
C. Stand
D. Agenda

Answer : A. Ideology

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