ECT Test Guidance Mcqs

41- The keeping of these permanent records has great value for those counsellors and teachers who take their guidance work:

A. Entirely
B. Suddenly
C. Occasionally
D. Seriously

Answer : D. Seriously

42- For the purpose of giving guidance in any area whatever, teachers as well as counsellors should become expert in the use of all records that are available concerning the:

A. Teacher
B. Learner
C. Counsellor
D. Children

Answer : B. Learner

43- The record is a ______ document.

A. Factual
B. Productive
C. Complete
D. Interesting

Answer : A. Factual

44- It is the function of the ______ to interpret its contents to the advantage of the individual concerned.

A. Leader
B. Educator
C. Student
D. User

Answer : D. User

45- The ______ technique involves a comprehensive and intensive study of an individual and an interpretation of the facts that have a bearing upon his behaviour.

A. Plan study
B. Situation study
C. Case study
D. Open study

Answer : C. Case study

46- The case study is used in education especially for the study of ______ children—those who have been singled out by the school authorities for one reason or another.

A. Regular
B. Irregular
C. Adjusted
D. Maladjusted

Answer : D. Maladjusted

47- The compiling of a complete case history is the responsibility of a social worker or other specialist, but qualified teachers and other members of a ______ are being trained to make effective use of this procedure.

A. School staff
B. Society
C. Social community
D. Technical center

Answer : A. School staff

48- The ultimate purpose of the compiling of a case history is to evaluate present behaviour in terms of background factors and:

A. Abilities
B. Behaviors
C. Productivity
D. Experiences

Answer : D. Experiences

49- The form to be used and the procedures to be followed in making a ______ have not been standardized, since these should be adjusted to the particular needs of the situation in which the study is used.

A. Case study
B. Extra study
C. Special study
D. Complete study

Answer : A. Case study

50- The parents, the teachers, the child himself, and the guidance counsellor or specialist—all should work cooperatively towards the rehabilitation of a:

A. Society
B. Disabled child
C. Fail child
D. Maladjusted child

Answer : D. Maladjusted child

51- There usually are certain personality facts that can be understood and evaluated properly only through the intimate and informal relation that is possible in a well-planned and sympathetically conducted:

A. Result
B. Observation
C. Interview
D. Planning

Answer : C. Interview

52- It is the function of the interviewer, by tactful questioning and intelligent and patient listening, to probe beneath the mass of material already obtained through other techniques of:

A. Observation
B. Evaluation
C. Planning
D. Examination

Answer : B. Evaluation

53- The interviewer can discover the fundamental bases of the present state of the individual's attitude or behaviour so that whatever adjustment or readjustment is needed may begin at the core of the difficulty and not concern itself merely with surface behaviour patterns or irritation.

A. Secondary
B. Intelligence
C. Primary bases
D. Fundamental bases

Answer : D. Fundamental bases

54- The interview is an important technique of ______ to use, but a difficult one.

A. Result
B. Guidance
C. Education
D. Examination

Answer : B. Guidance

55- An interview can be ______ in achieving its purpose only when and if the principles of good interviewing are thoroughly understood and practiced.

A. Successful
B. Not successful
C. Interesting
D. Responsible

Answer : A. Successful

56- The ______ of an interview depends upon the attitude of the person to be interviewed, the personality of the interviewer, the conditions of the interview, the procedures employed, and the attitude of the interviewee and of the interviewer towards the results of the interview.

A. Base
B. Success
C. Principle
D. Study

Answer : B. Success

57- If the interviewee voluntarily seeks help and is ready to be frank about himself, his desires, and his needs, there is more likelihood that the results will be valuable than if he is brought to the interview against his:

A. Interests
B. Education
C. Choice
D. Will

Answer : D. Will

58- If an individual fears the ______, is self-conscious in his presence, or feels that the interviewer is critical of him or his conduct, free response will be inhibited and important facts concerning himself and his interests or ideas either will be omitted or will be falsified.

A. Ability test
B. Examination
C. Interviewer
D. Aptitude test

Answer : C. Interviewer

59- The ______ the intellectual and educational level of the interviewee, the more productive of desirable results will be the interview.

A. Simpler
B. Flexible
C. Higher
D. Proper

Answer : C. Higher

60- An unintelligent or illiterate interviewee tends to have set notions or beliefs concerning himself and his potentialities and interests which cannot be broken down so that constructive ______ may take place.

A. Discussion
B. Guidance
C. Evaluation
D. Approach

Answer : B. Guidance

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