Human Body Organs Mcqs 21- The human heart has how many chambers ? A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4 View Answer Answer : D. 4 Description 22- The oxygen-rich blood is carried from the lungs to the heart by the ? A. Vena cavaB. AortaC. Pulmonary arteryD. Pulmonary vein View Answer Answer : D. Pulmonary vein Description 23- The largest artery in the human body is ? A. AortaB. Carotid arteryC. Coronary arteryD. Pulmonary artery View Answer Answer : A. Aorta Description 24- What is the function of red blood cells ? A. Fight infectionsB. Carry oxygenC. Help in clottingD. Transport hormones View Answer Answer : B. Carry oxygen Description 25- Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart ? A. Lymphatic vesselsB. CapillariesC. VeinsD. Arteries View Answer Answer : D. Arteries Description 26- The primary function of the stomach is to ? A. Absorb waterB. Digest proteinsC. Filter wasteD. Produce insulin View Answer Answer : B. Digest proteins Description 27- The longest part of the digestive system is the ? A. StomachB. Large intestineC. EsophagusD. Small intestine View Answer Answer : D. Small intestine Description 28- The liver produces which digestive fluid ? A. MucusB. BileC. Gastric juiceD. Saliva View Answer Answer : B. Bile Description 29- Which organ stores bile before it is released into the small intestine ? A. GallbladderB. LiverC. StomachD. Pancreas View Answer Answer : A. Gallbladder Description 30- The enzyme amylase, which helps digest carbohydrates, is found in ? A. StomachB. LiverC. SalivaD. Pancreas View Answer Answer : D. Pancreas Description 31- The primary function of the lungs is ? A. Pumping bloodB. Producing hormonesC. Filtering wasteD. Exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide View Answer Answer : D. Exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide Description 32- The trachea is also known as the ? A. Food pipeB. WindpipeC. Voice boxD. Breathing sac View Answer Answer : B. Windpipe Description 33- The diaphragm plays a key role in ? A. BreathingB. DigestionC. CirculationD. Excretion View Answer Answer : A. Breathing Description 34- The exchange of gases in the lungs occurs in the ? A. TracheaB. BronchiC. AlveoliD. Diaphragm View Answer Answer : C. Alveoli Description 35- Oxygen is transported in the blood by ? A. PlateletsB. PlasmaC. White blood cellsD. Red blood cells View Answer Answer : D. Red blood cells Description 36- The main function of the kidneys is to ? A. Produce insulinB. Filter waste from the bloodC. Absorb nutrientsD. Pump blood View Answer Answer : B. Filter waste from the blood Description 37- Urine is stored in which organ before excretion ? A. BladderB. KidneyC. UreterD. Liver View Answer Answer : A. Bladder Description 38- The functional unit of the kidney is called ? A. NephronB. NeuronC. AlveolusD. Villus View Answer Answer : A. Nephron Description 39- Which waste product is excreted by the kidneys ? A. Carbon dioxideB. BileC. UreaD. Oxygen View Answer Answer : C. Urea Description 40- The skin helps in excretion by removing ? A. Carbon dioxideB. SweatC. UrineD. Bile View Answer Answer : B. Sweat Description 1 2 3