Junior Science Teacher Past Paper Dated: 10-04-2026

Reading Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions at the end.(1–4)

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” is one of the most powerful speeches in history, delivered during the March on Washington in 1963. In it, King passionately speaks against racial segregation, discrimination, and inequality faced by African Americans in the United States. He reminds the audience that despite the promises of the American Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, Black citizens are still denied freedom and justice.
King’s central vision is a dream of equality where people are judged not by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. He imagines a future where children of all races can join hands and live in harmony. With references to American ideals, the Bible, and the natural rights of freedom, he emphasizes that justice must not be delayed. His speech calls for peaceful struggle, non-violence, and perseverance until freedom rings across the nation.
Ultimately, “I Have a Dream” is both a demand and a hope: a demand for civil rights and an inspiring hope for a society based on justice, brotherhood, and equality. King’s words continue to inspire movements for human rights across the world.

1- The theme of the first paragraph is about:

A. Segregation of African and Americans
B. Discrimination inflicted by Americans
C. Deprivation of basic rights of Africans
D. African and Americans harmony

Answer : B. Discrimination inflicted by Americans

2- The theme of the second paragraph is about:

A. Character, justice and hope
B. Freedom, equality and peace
C. Vision, judgement and slavery
D. Equality, hostility and struggle

Answer : B. Freedom, equality and peace

3- Had there been a violence call by Martin, then there would have been:

A. Chaos and less support from people
B. Rise in credibility
C. Harmony in both nations
D. Dominancy over people

Answer : A. Chaos and less support from people

4- The last sentence is about:

A. Human rights globally
B. Human rights in the US
C. Human rights locally
D. Human rights of Black citizens

Answer : A. Human rights globally

5- The girl who used to be very VOCIFEROUS does not talk much anymore.(Most appropriate meaning of Capitalized Word)

A. High
B. Silent
C. Deep
D. Vehement

Answer : D. Vehement

6- Identify the adjective from the given sentence:
What book are you reading in the library?

A. What
B. Reading
C. In
D. Library

Answer : A. What

7- Identify the sentence with correct punctuation:

A. He said to me “he listens music every night.”
B. He said to me, he listens music every night.
C. He said to me, “he listens music every night.”
D. He said to me, “he listens music every night”

Answer : C. He said to me, “he listens music every night.”

8- You have been working with him since noon.
Change into the Future Perfect Continuous Tense:

A. You will be working with him since noon
B. You have been working with him since noon
C. You will have been working with him since noon
D. You will has been working with him since noon

Answer : C. You will have been working with him since noon

9- He was driving a car with his family from the village to the city during the rain.
Change the Voice:

A. A car was being driven by him with his family from the village to the city during the rain
B. A car was driving by him with his family from the village to the city during the rain
C. A car was driven by me with his family from the village to the city during the rain
D. A car is driven by him with his family from the village to the city during the rain

Answer : A. A car was being driven by him with his family from the village to the city during the rain

10- Kashif said to me, "will you come with us tomorrow" Change the Narrative?

A. Kashif told I would go with them the following holiday.
B. Kashif told I would go the following holiday.
C. Kashif inquired of I would go with them the following day.
D. Kashif asked me if I would go with them the following day.

Answer : D. Kashif asked me if I would go with them the following day.

11- The percentage of the Earth's surface covered with water is:

A. 29%
B. 50%
C. 71%
D. 83%

Answer : C. 71%

12- The following is a major Kharif crop in Pakistan, sown at the beginning of the monsoon season:

A. Rice
B. Gram
C. Mustard
D. Wheat

Answer : A. Rice

13- The Indus Waters Treaty was signed in the year:

A. 1958
B. 1960
C. 1962
D. 1965

Answer : B. 1960

14- Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto introduced the policy of nationalization in:

A. 1972
B. 1974
C. 1975
D. 1977

Answer : A. 1972

15- A country produces a large surplus of cotton cloth and sells it to other nations. This activity is an example of:

A. Import
B. Domestic trade
C. Export
D. Barrer trade

Answer : C. Export

16- Determine which climate region a hot, dry area with less than 2.50 mm of annual rainfall on the western side of continent is most likely to be:

A. Equatorial region
B. Monsoon region
C. Hot desert region
D. Tundra region

Answer : C. Hot desert region

17- Name the institution in Pakistan responsible for formulating the country's five-year plans for economic development:

A. State Bank of Pakistan
B. Federal Board of Revenue
C. Planning Commission
D. National Economic Council

Answer : C. Planning Commission

18- The primary consequence of the Liaquat-Nehru Pact (1950) was that it:

A. Mechanism to protect the rights of minorities in both countries
B. Established the boundary Commission For Punjab
C. Forced India to give Pakistan its share of financial assets
D. Resolved the Kashmir dispute permanently

Answer : A. Mechanism to protect the rights of minorities in both countries

19- Compare the reasons for the voyages of Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama and identify their common underlying economic motive for European sea exploration during this period:

A. To conduct scientific research on Ocean currents
B. To find new sea routes for trade and access to the wealth of Asia
C. To discover new lands for European settlement
D. To spread Christianity around the world

Answer : B. To find new sea routes for trade and access to the wealth of Asia

20- Comparing the economic policies of the Ayub Khan era (1958-1969) and the Zulfikar Ali Bhutto era (1971-1977) reveals a fundamental shift from:

A. A Policy of nationalism and state control to a Policy of privatisation and liberalization
B. A focus on heavy industry to a focus on cottage industries
C. An agrarian economy to a purely service-based economy
D. Industrial growth via the private sector to a policy of nationalization and socialist reforms

Answer : D. Industrial growth via the private sector to a policy of nationalization and socialist reforms

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