Most Important Physics Mcqs

61- The charge of an electron is:

A. 0 C
B. +1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
C. -1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
D. +9.1 × 10⁻³¹ C

Answer : C. -1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

62- The phenomenon where light behaves as both a wave and a particle is called:

A. Dual nature of light
B. Diffraction
C. Polarization
D. Interference

Answer : A. Dual nature of light

63- The momentum of an object is the product of its:

A. Mass and acceleration
B. Mass and velocity
C. Force and time
D. Velocity and acceleration

Answer : B. Mass and velocity

64- If no external force acts on a system of particles, their total momentum:

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Becomes zero

Answer : C. Remains constant

65- A car moving with uniform speed around a circular track has:

A. Changing acceleration
B. Constant velocity
C. No acceleration
D. Constant acceleration

Answer : D. Constant acceleration

66- A freely falling body has a constant:

A. Speed
B. Acceleration
C. Momentum
D. Displacement

Answer : B. Acceleration

67- The energy possessed by a body due to its motion is called:

A. Kinetic energy
B. Potential energy
C. Chemical energy
D. Thermal energy

Answer : A. Kinetic energy

68- The SI unit of work is:

A. Joule
B. Newton
C. Watt
D. Pascal 

Answer : A. Joule

69- Power is defined as:

A. Force × Displacement
B. Work × Distance
C. Work × Time
D. Work/Time

Answer : D. Work/Time

70- A body is lifted vertically upwards. The work done against gravity depends on:

A. The speed of lifting
B. The path taken
C. The weight of the body and height lifted
D. The time taken

Answer : C. The weight of the body and height lifted

71- The density of water is maximum at:

A. 0°C
B. 4°C
C. 100°C
D. 273°C

Answer : B. 4°C

72- The upward force experienced by a body when submerged in a fluid is called:

A. Gravitational force
B. Buoyant force
C. Centripetal force
D. Frictional force

Answer : B. Buoyant force

73- Bernoulli’s theorem is based on the conservation of:

A. Energy
B. Charge
C. Mass
D. Momentum 

Answer : A. Energy

74- Which property of a liquid allows insects to walk on its surface ?

A. Viscosity
B. Density
C. Capillarity
D. Surface tension

Answer : D. Surface tension

75- Sound waves are:

A. Longitudinal waves
B. Electromagnetic waves
C. Transverse waves
D. None of these 

Answer : B. Longitudinal waves

76- The speed of sound is fastest in:

A. Air
B. Water
C. Vacuum
D. Steel

Answer : D. Steel

77- The number of oscillations per second is called:

A. Wavelength
B. Amplitude
C. Frequency
D. Speed

Answer : C. Frequency

78- The SI unit of sound intensity is:

A. Decibel
B. Hertz
C. Newton
D. Joule 

Answer : A. Decibel

79- The unit of electric charge is:

A. Ampere
B. Volt
C. Coulomb
D. Ohm 

Answer : C. Coulomb

80- A material that does not allow electricity to pass through is called a:

A. Conductor
B. Semiconductor
C. Resistor
D. Insulator

Answer : D. Insulator

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