SPSC Assistant Director Past Paper Dated: 21-12-2023

21- The amount of solar energy received per second per earth is known as:

A. Solar absorber
B. Solar constant
C. Solar radiation
D. All of the above

Answer : B. Solar constant

22- What type of energy is possessed by wind?

A. Potential energy
B. Mechanical energy
C. Kinetic energy
D. Gravitational energy

Answer : C. Kinetic energy

23- Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

A. Methane
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen

Answer : A. Methane

24- The Kyoto protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty that sets binding obligations on industrialized countries.

A. Reduce emission of greenhouse gases
B. Reduce the use of un-conventional energy sources
C. Increase use of fossil fuels
D. Conserve biodiversity and plants

Answer : A. Reduce emission of greenhouse gases

25- NEQS stands for?

A. National Energy Quantitative Standards
B. National Environmental Quantitative standards
C. National Environmental Quality Standards
D. National Energy Quality Standards

Answer : C. National Environmental Quality Standards

26- The biophysical environment is the ______ and ______ surrounding of an organism or population.

A. Biotic and Abiotic
B. Physical and Chemical
C. Biological and Chemical
D. None of the above

Answer : A. Biotic and Abiotic

27- Which of the following is a major pollutant causing acid rain?

A. Carbon dioxide
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Hydrogen peroxide
D. Sulphur dioxide

Answer : D. Sulphur dioxide

28- Air consists of ______ carbon dioxide.

A. 0.3
B. 0.03
C. 0.003
D. 0.0003

Answer : B. 0.03

29- Heat produced by radioactive materials deep beneath the surface of the earth is called?

A. Solar energy
B. Earth Energy
C. Electric Energy
D. Geothermal Energy

Answer : D. Geothermal Energy

30- A natural phenomenon that becomes harmful due to pollution.

A. Deforestation
B. Ecological balance
C. Greenhouse
D. Desertification

Answer : C. Greenhouse

31- Non-biodegradable waste which may pollute the earth to dangerous levels of toxicity, if not handled properly is?

A. CFC
B. DDT
C. Radioactive substances
D. PAN

Answer : C. Radioactive substances

32- Complete the equation CH_4+2O_2 = ?

A. H2CO
B. H2CO3
C. H2O
D. 2H2CO

Answer : C. H2O

33- Presence of bacteria in potable (drinking) water causes?

A. Turbidity
B. Bad odor
C. Disease
D. Bad Taste and Color

Answer : C. Disease

34- A standard test for determination of hardness in water is termed as:

A. Electrometric
B. Total count
C. Presumptive
D. EDTA

Answer : D. EDTA

35- Smog is not formed due to the presence of ______ in the atmosphere.

A. SO2
B. NOx
C. CO2
D. All of the above

Answer : C. CO2

36- Which is not a chemical coagulant?

A. Aluminum
B. Ferrous sulphate
C. Hydrated Lime
D. Chloramine

Answer : D. Chloramine

37- World environment day is observed every year on the 5th of?

A. June
B. July
C. October
D. December

Answer : A. June

38- Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

A. Methane
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen

Answer : A. Methane

39- Pakistan television started its color transmission in:

A. 20 December 1972
B. 20 December 1974
C. 20 December 1976
D. 20 December 1978

Answer : C. 20 December 1976

40- Pipri (Sindh) is the old name of?

A. Hyderabad
B. Bin Qasim
C. New Pipri
D. Karachi 

Answer : B. Bin Qasim

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