ETEA MDCAT Past Paper 2020

81- The common oxidation number of halogens is:

A. -1
B. +1
C. -2
D. 0

Answer : A. -1

82- During oxidation process, oxidation number of an element:

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. Both A&B

Answer : B. Increases

83- Which of the following has the height value of electronegativity?

A. I
B. Cl
C. Br
D. F

Answer : D. F

84- Which of the following hybrid orbitals has maximum 'S' –character?

A. Sp³ – hybrid orbital
B. Sp² – hybrid orbital
C. Sp – hybrid orbital
D. Dsp² – hybrid orbital

Answer : C. Sp – hybrid orbital

85- The first ionization energy is maximum for:

A. Na
B. Mg
C. Al
D. K

Answer : B. Mg

86- The efficiency of chemical reaction can be expressed as:

A. Theoretical yield
B. Actual yield
C. %yield
D. Maximum yield

Answer : C. %yield

87- In a vessel, 10g N₂, 10g H and 10g O₂ are present. Which one will have least number of atoms?

A. H₂
B. N₂
C. O₂
D. Both H₂ & N₂

Answer : B. O₂

88- The empirical formula of Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ is:

A. C₆H₁₂O₁₆
B. CHO
C. CH₂O
D. CH₂O₂

Answer : C. CH₂O

89- The relationship between quantum number n and I is:

A. N = 1-1
B. I = n-2
C. I = n-1
D. N = 1-2

Answer : C. I = n-1

90- Quantum number values for '2p' orbitals are:

A. N=2, I=1
B. N=1, I=2
C. N=1, I=0
D. N=2, I=0

Answer : A. N=2, I=1

91- Which pair has 1 electron in it's 's' orbital?

A. Li, Fe
B. Na & Cr
C. K & Mn
D. H & He

Answer : B. Na & Cr

92- Which of the following has the lowest e/m ratio?

A. Li⁺²
B. H⁺¹
C. He
D. Be

Answer : D. Be

93- According to the general gas equation density of an ideal gas depends upon:

A. Pressure
B. Temperature
C. Molar mass of the gas
D. All of the above

Answer : D. All of the above

94- The actual volume of gas molecules is considered negligible at following pressures:

A. 2 atm
B. 4 atm
C. 6 atm
D. 8 atm

Answer : A. 2 atm

95- CO₂ and SO₂ both are triatomic molecules but heat of vaporization of SO₂ is greater than that of CO₂ due to:

A. High electronegativity of S
B. Greater size of SO₂
C. SO₂ is polar and CO₂ is non-polar
D. SO₂ is more acidic than CO₂

Answer : C. SO₂ is polar and CO₂ is non-polar

96- Which of the following has the lowest vapour pressure at 20 °C?

A. Diethyl ether
B. Chloroform
C. Carbon tetrachloride
D. Water

Answer : D. Water

97- Which of the following is not a molecular solid?

A. Bromine
B. Sulphur
C. Phosphorus
D. Carbon dioxide

Answer : D. Carbon dioxide

98- The lattice energy is also called as:

A. Energy of affinity
B. Bond energy
C. Crystal energy
D. Potential energy

Answer : C. Crystal energy

99- For a gaseous phase reaction, when number of moles of reactants and products are equal:

A. The values of Kp is greater than Kc
B. The values of Kp and Kc are different
C. The values of Kc is greater than Kp
D. The values of Kp and KC are the same

Answer : D. The values of Kp and KC are the same

100- Purification of table salt (NaCl) by passing HCl gas through its saturated aqueous solution is an example of:

A. Law of mass action
B. Hess’s law
C. Common ion effect
D. Henry’s law

Answer : C. Common ion effect

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