ECT Test Educational Psychology Mcqs

81- Much of the research concerning child and adolescent development has been conducted through the use of the cross-sectional method, which involves the selection of subjects from a ______ of children and youth at various age levels.

A. Special experiment
B. Learning experiment
C. Research experiment
D. Physical experiment

Answer : D. Physical experiment

82- The learning process and the ______ are closely associated.

A. Teacher
B. School System
C. Learning Environment
D. Learning Psychology

Answer : A. Teacher

83- The learner needs to be stimulated. It is the teacher who provides the kind of stimulation that will enable the child to become an active:

A. Learner
B. Leader
C. Superior
D. Educationist

Answer : A. Learner

84- ______ in education—administrators, teachers, and interested laymen—plan new educational programs, but it is the teacher who guides and inspires the young.

A. Stimulators
B. Observers
C. Leaders
D. Principals

Answer : C. Leaders

85- Who, patient in his duties, attacks ignorance and misunderstanding?

A. Teacher
B. Leader
C. An active student
D. Psychologist

Answer : A. Teacher

86- Children should be taught about democracy, but while they are in school should be given an opportunity to experience the ______ way of life.

A. Personal
B. Autocratic
C. Democratic
D. Quality

Answer : C. Democratic

87- What is more than the aggregate of the many acts associated with the classroom?

A. Teaching
B. Experiments
C. Discussion
D. Testing

Answer : A. Teaching

88- Which phase of teaching becomes effective insofar as a teacher attempts to condition a learner towards meeting progressive changes in his environment?

A. Quality phase
B. Progressive phase
C. Actual phase
D. Directional phase

Answer : D. Directional phase

89- The teacher does not start the learning. He merely sets the stage, provides the material, gives encouragement, and makes possible learning activity directed towards the realization of educational aims that are worthwhile in a:

A. Particular environment
B. Democracy
C. Development stage
D. Measuring technique

Answer : B. Democracy

90- Present-day psychology emphasizes the value of ______ in learning.

A. Recognition
B. Progress
C. Success
D. Satisfaction

Answer : D. Satisfaction

91- The ______ experiences of pupils that are, in effect, by-products of a teaching-learning situation reflect the influence of the teacher as a person.

A. Social
B. Emotional
C. Personal
D. Motivational

Answer : B. Emotional

92- Attitudes are not mere accidents of individual experience. They result from ______ living in the home, in the school, and in the community.

A. Interest-by-interest
B. Situation-by-situation
C. Grade-by-grade
D. Day-by-day

Answer : D. Day-by-day

93- Theoretically, all of education is aimed at helping learners develop to the full extent of their ability those attitudes that fit them for living constructively in a ______ society.

A. Different
B. Autocratic
C. Democratic
D. Muslim

Answer : C. Democratic

94- Democracy in the ______ is accepted, in principle, as a desirable educational approach.

A. Study
B. Education
C. Country
D. Classroom

Answer : D. Classroom

95- Unfortunately, too many children are encouraged to emphasize their rights and to minimize their responsibilities. Recognizing the fact that a growing child has many needs that must be satisfied, some parents and teachers become over-concerned about providing healthful conditions for:

A. Growth
B. Learning
C. Research
D. Mental state

Answer : A. Growth

96- Persons who have an intelligence quotient of ______ or higher and who exhibit desirable personality qualities should be encouraged to enter the teaching profession.

A. 110
B. 120
C. 130
D. 140

Answer : B. 120

97- The ______ competent teacher has the power to apply psychology to the learning situation in subtle ways.

A. Socially
B. Service
C. Emotionally
D. Fundamentally

Answer : D. Fundamentally

98- _____ programmes of teacher education, both pre-service and in-service, have become increasingly effective.

A. Principle
B. Teacher
C. Psychologist
D. Subject specialist

Answer : B. Teacher

99- The screening of ______ applicants for programmes of teacher education is extremely:

A. Difficult
B. Baseless
C. Powerful
D. Important

Answer : D. Important

100- For an expert in a field of learning to place himself in the position of a beginner may be a ______ task.

A. Easy
B. Basic
C. Difficult
D. Urgent

Answer : C. Difficult

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